1. Which of the following people is most closely associated with the "plum-pudding" model?
2. Which of the following people is well known for his "atomic theory"?
3. How many neutrons does the isotope chlorine-37 contain?
4. Which of the following is the appropriate symbol for the species containing 46 neutrons,
34 protons and 36 electrons?
5. Element Q possesses three stable isotopes having the following masses and percent
abundances. What is the identity of the element?
|
|
Isotope # |
mass (u) |
% abundance |
|
|
|
1 |
19.992 |
90.92 |
|
|
|
2 |
20.994 |
0.26 |
|
|
|
3 |
21.991 |
8.82 |
|
A flourine
B. neon
C. sodium
D.calcium
E. scandium
6. The formation of cations and anions involves the loss or gain of ____________.
A. protons B. neutrons C. electrons D. nuclei E. neutrinos
7. An isotope’s mass number is the same as its
A. atomic number
B. number of protons
C. number of neutrons
D. number of electrons
E. none of these
8. Which of the following is an empirical formula?
A. P2O5 B. C3H8O2 C. C6H6O D. NH3 E. all of these
9. Which of the following atoms will most likely form an anion?
A. I B. Na C. Pb D. Kr E. all of these are likely
10. Which of the following pairs of names and formulas is correct?
Name Formula
A. sodium cyanide Na2CN
B. lead (II) carbonate PbCO3
C. iron (II) oxide Fe2O3
D. potassium nitrate KNO2
E. copper (I) sulfate CuSO4
11. Which of the following is the correct formula for chloric acid ?
A. HCl (aq)
B. HClO (aq)
C. HClO2 (aq)
D. HClO3 (aq)
E. HClO4 (aq)
12. How many water molecules are in one formula unit of magnesium chloride hexahydrate?
A. 1 B. 4 C. 6 D. 8 E. 10
13. How many oxygen atoms are in one formula unit of aluminum sulfate?
A. 4 B. 6 C. 8 D. 9 E. 12
14. An ionic compound has the formula X3PO4 ? What element would best substitute for "X"
in this compound?
A. lithium B.magnesium C. aluminum D. zinc E.all of these
15. What is the correct name for TiBr4 ?
A. titanium tetrabromide
B. titanium bromide
C. titanium (II) bromide
D. titanium (IV) bromide
E. titanius bromidious
16. Which of the following pairs of names and formulas is NOT CORRECT?
Name Formula
A. dinitrogen tetroxide N2O4
B. carbon disulfide CS2
C. magnesium dibromide MgBr2
D. phosphorus pentachloride PCl5
E. all of these are correct
17. The mass of 6.022 x 1023 units of CO2 would be called the __________ of CO2 .
A. molecular mass
B. formula mass
C. unit mass
D. molar mass
E. avogadro mass
18. The _______________formula tells how many atoms are in a molecule, and the
___________ formula shows how they are connected to each other.
A. empirical, molecular
B. molecular, empirical
C. molecular, structural
D. structural, molecular
E. empirical, structural
19. What is the molar mass of Mg(NO3)2 ?
A. 54.32 g
B. 100.33 g
C. 134.32 g
D. 148.33 g
E. 172.64 g
20. 15.8 grams of iron = _________________moles of iron
A. 3.53 moles
B. 2.83 x 10-1 moles
C. 8.82 x 102 moles
D. 1.70 x 1023 moles
E. 6.02 x 1023 moles
21. How many oxygen atoms are in 3.08 grams of ozone, O3 ?
A. 6.42 x 10-2 atoms
B. 3.86 x 1022 atoms
C. 1.16 x 1023 atoms
D. 6.02 x 1023 atoms
E. 1.81 x 1024 atoms
22. How many moles of carbon are in 3.25 moles of Na2C2O4 ?
A. 1.63 moles
B. 3.25 moles
C. 6.50 moles
D. 1.96 x 1024 moles
E. 3.91 x 1024 moles
23. What is the %(w/w) composition of oxygen in Sn(OH)2 ?
A. 21.0%
B. 10.5%
C. 11.7%
D. 32.0%
E. 77.7%
24. How many grams of bromine are in 22.8 grams of CaBr2 ?
A. 15.2 grams
B. 18.2 grams
C. 7.01 grams
D. 14.0 grams
E. 16.0 grams
25. A compound is found to have the following composition:
C: 31.9%
H: 5.36%
Cl: 62.8%
The simplest formula for this compound is:
A. C3H5Cl2
B. C2H3Cl
C. C3H6Cl2
D. C2H6Cl3
E. C2H5Cl3
26. A 45.8 grams of CaCl2 • 2H2O are heated until all the "hydrated water" is removed. What is the mass of the remaining "anhydrous" CaCl2 ?
A. 9.8 grams
B. 11.2 grams
C. 19.5 grams
D. 21.3 grams
E. 34.6 grams
27. How many atoms are in a thin sheet of gold having the dimensions, 0.22 mm by 30.0 cm
by 11.2 cm? The density of gold is 19.3 g/cm3 .
A. 4.36 x 1023 atoms
B. 8.31 x 1023 atoms
C. 2.26 x 1022 atoms
D. 8.59 x 1025 atoms
E. 8.31 x 1024 atoms